CHLORINE IN WATER TREATMENT

by calciumhypo chlorite on Sep 29, 2020 Finance 870 Views

The use of chlorine in water treatment has been around since 1893 and permanent water chlorination began in 1905. Hamburg, Germany was the first to attempt chlorinating drinking water, shortly followed by Maidstone, England, as a way to make water completely germ-free. Today, the disinfection of water using chlorine has extended beyond residential use and has particularly made its way into the agricultural sector.

 

What is water chlorination?

Chlorination is a water treatment process that is used to eliminate certain pathogens, particularly in drinking water, such as dysentery and typhoid. Water treatment processes such as coagulation, filtration and sedimentation are used to battle waterborne diseases. For over a century, however, chlorination has been used to create water that is safe for public consumption.

 

Chlorination has been proven effective as a method of eliminating bacteria and viruses in water. It is also inexpensive and fairly easy to implement, making it more common compared to other water treatment methods. Chlorination can also be performed during any part of the water treatment process, including:

calcium hypochlorite vs sodium hypochlorite

calcium hypochlorite uses

calcium hypochlorite formula

calcium hypochlorite disinfectant

 
 
calcium-hypochlorite-swimming-pool-bleac
 

 

Pre-chlorination – almost immediately after water enters the treatment facility

After sedimentation and prior to filtration

During the disinfection stage of the water treatment process – most of the time, chlorination occurs at this stage

Coagulation: untreated water enters the treatment plant and liquid aluminium sulphate is added, causing tiny dirt particles in the water to stick together.

Sedimentation: At this stage, heavy particles settle to the bottom of the basin, leaving only particles floating in the water.

Filtration: Water flows through a filter designed to remove all particles in the water, much like in a swimming pool.

Disinfection: Chlorine is often added during this stage to prevent diseases from spreading.

Sludge drying: Solids that are collected and settled out of the water by sedimentation and filtration are removed to drying lagoons.

Fluoridation: This involves the treatment of community water supplies i.e. drinking water.

pH correction: Naturally soft water is stabilised and pH levels are corrected to minimise corrosion of plumbing systems.

 

Types of chlorine used in water treatment:

Chlorine is most commonly used in water treatment for as a disinfectant, though seldom in its pure form. Chlorine gas, sodium hypochlorite and calcium hypochlorite are the three most common chlorine compounds used in water treatment.

 

Chlorine gas:

You may have heard of chlorine gas being used as a deadly weapon during WWII. Though, of all three chlorine compounds, gas is the least expensive and is perfectly safe for consumption when it is introduced to water. Its highly toxic properties make it an excellent water disinfectant. Chlorine gas is sold as a compressed liquid, as distributing in its raw form is extremely hazardous.

 

Calcium hypochlorite:

Chlorine hypochlorite is the most common compound of chlorine used in residential water treatment. Calcium hypochlorite increases the pH of the water it is being used to treat and can be sold as calcium hypochlorite pellets or granules. Calcium hypochlorite should also be handled with care as it is capable of generating enough heat to explode.

 

Sodium hypochlorite:

Easiest to handle of all three compounds, sodium hypochlorite can most easily be recognised as household bleach. A light-yellow liquid, it has a short shelf life compared to the other two compounds. Sodium hypochlorite also increases the pH of the water it is being used to treat, though lower concentrations are needed compared to calcium hypochlorite or chlorine gas.

 

Uses of calcium hypochlorite in in water treatment:

Usually, when you think of calcium hypochlorite you think of solid white granules or tablets that you add to your pool water to kill germs. The fact is though, calcium hypochlorite is much more than a pool chemical. It is used to disinfect drinking water throughout many communities across the developed world.

 

Calcium hypochlorite also plays a major role in industrial food processing, killing germs and keeping our food supplies safe. For example, if you have water stored in a large tank, adding the right about of calcium hypochlorite with the help of a chlorination system will help disinfect the water.

 

Sanitising your water with a calcium hypochlorite chlorination system:

A calcium hypochlorite chlorination system is ideal for use in industrial food processing. The KM 2000 is intended as a simple and affordable solution for water disinfection and sanitisation.

 

We at Aquatick by Jal Aqua International, are Calcium Hypochlorite manufacturers, suppliers, importer & traders from India based. We have the best quality of Calcium Hypochlorite, with very competitive price. Our Calcium Hypochlorite is made with very high quality raw materials using all quality standards of the Industry.

 

The chlorination system is compact, durable and easy to create a chlorine solution that is ideal for use in many applications, including the following:

 

Fresh Produce

Nursery Industries

Post-Harvest Processing Facilities

Potable Water

Poultry Farm

Sewage & Effluent

 

calcium oxychloride

calcium hypochlorite water treatment

calcium hypochlorite ph

calcium hypochlorite price

 

Article source: https://article-realm.com/article/Finance/7791-CHLORINE-IN-WATER-TREATMENT.html

Pictures

Reviews

Guest

Overall Rating:

Comments

Add Comment

Saba Khan Saba Khan on Aug 30, 2021

Amazing blog post! Truly enlightened by this. Love the content and design. Looking out for future posts! If you are looking for a Math tutor, you can check out.

Most Viewed Articles

Statistics

Members
Members: 13793
Publishing
Articles: 57,915
Categories: 202
Online
Active Users: 33943
Members: 393
Guests: 33550
Bots: 257829
Visits last 24h (live): 2650
Visits last 24h (bots): 23002
Administrator, Tim Wood, Rapid Tpool, mansi jain, sanya roy, Extractohol, ellyse perry, Vuelos Baratos, caroly pitts, Alex, nyt wordle, faraz pathan, Devid Won , chase.Liu, Vedanta Air Ambulance, Nathan lyonn, arti, House of EM5, Grow, Andy, Mikealester, Ashish Sharma, Richard Gray, Staci Horme, freya lee, Wizio App, martech cubejohn, Maddy Smith, lucas, Aircon, elynaezza, Matt Easterlin, Healthcare News, Scott Claxton, Ivy Lee, Falcon Emergency, ellamrfr, stanleybyrne6, Amigoways Technologies Pvt Ltd, christie marie, Expertrons, Scriptzol, Ethan Tyler, Nueva Cash, Kiran Beladiya, Ambition Finserve Pvt. Ltd., Sarah Ferguson , Mohsin Raza, Helen Clark , Prajakta, Loans Profit, katy swift, Panchmukhi Train Ambulance Services, Bayareamoldpros, selvam, dtc express, Mark Evanes, justinrobinson, Baker Johnny, Abrsoftech, Mbbsinblog, Rohan Kumar, Aiza Graves, Five Star Properties, Walter Smith, rosefresh, Rheum To Grow TX, Dinesh Kumar, Canadian Title Store, Johnson Piter, Integrative Systems, Areeka Event Rentals Dubai, Brentconroy, informative blog, London Airport Transfer, Bridgecor LLC, Affordable Telephones, Alovaroot, Donnell Dean, matthew brain, cavibewilson, charles hensen hensen, merryjhon, Anna Paquin, Jignesh Jariwala, Safe Australia, merleshay, The Rockscape, Rahul Jaiswal, Olivia Xavier, Renovate Rumah, Richard Williams, Neoaesthetica, Peter Perker, Mark Liu, Lisa Simms, Robofizz Foot Exercise Devices, Samch Ristan, Susan Robinson, Zbranek & Holt Custom Homes, Adam Wilson, Gufran Khan, JMC Carriers, airconprossg, cris magno, Pramod Kumar, Betty Holmes, genericbucket pharma, TechSci Research, aadiyogi, Gajah Home, batista9607, Canadian Cash Solutions, Josh little, Tanja Filipovska, Dtc Express, Factory Direct Hot Tub, Pit Stop Loans, Studio Arabiya, Fly Inate, shital thakare, matthew taylor, rocky, Meganbrucelcsw, Xchat Lines, Alzbeta Berka , Mansi, Aswain Medha

Latest Comments

If you're a fan of ancient history and thrilling slot games, then you'll love playing Age of Troy on Tychebets! With its immersive gameplay and exciting features TycheBets.com: Wolf Saga slot...
Online games can bridge generational Geometry Dash  gaps, allowing people of different ages to bond over shared interests.
Get Menu Price is my go-to destination for all things delicious and budget-friendly! This website makes it incredibly easy to browse through a wide range of menus and prices from my favorite...
on Mar 17, 2024 about Nekopoi
Thanks to these 7 tips, I can do my homework faster flagle
consult with a healthcare professional before using essential oils for cold and flu relief. https://www.rockymountainoils.com/blogs/personal-care/7-essential-oils-for-the-cold-and-flu-season