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But if it grows in a dark place for a long time, it is not conducive to making a fortune. Topdressing fertilizer once a month, in addition to applying nitrogen fertilizer to promote the growth of plant branches and leaves, potassium fertilizer should also be added to make the enlarged stem base of the plant more hypertrophy, so as to improve the ornamental value. If you still water it a week or a month according to the routine, it will cause rotten roots. So when you water, you must touch the soil and wring it dry instead of getting wet.
The bonsai of fortune tree cultivated indoors should be placed in a place with certain scattered light, which can not last for more than 30 days(fabric pots wholesale). If the bonsai of fortune tree does not grow normally, it should gradually accept the sun, not be exposed to strong light rapidly, so as to prevent the bonsai of fortune tree from dying. Foliage plants such as Brazil, fortune tree (Malaba chestnut) and green Luo can also be pruned during the dormant period when they stop growing in winter.
The expanded stem of fortune tree can store some water and nutrients. The basin soil of fortune tree should be selected with smooth drainage. It is better to be dry than wet, and not to be wet. If there is too much water or ponding, it will lead to poor growth of fortune trees or rotten roots and stems. Bonsai pruning should be careful, because its branches have been shaped and shaped, and have a certain good posture. The leaves can be slightly pruned according to the specific situation.
But the soil should not be too dry, especially when the air is dry on a sunny day, and water should be sprayed appropriately to keep the leaves of Facai green and shiny. During the growth period of fortune tree bonsai, rotten peanut bran fertilizer water or organic nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer or compound fertilizer should be thinly applied once or twice a month. Generally, there is no need to fertilize for indoor viewing. Apply compound fertilizer in the pot once every 1 to 2 months, about 6 to 8 grams per pot, and it is better to apply it thinly.
Avoid concentrated fertilizer by all means, and apply more phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to expand the stem. Or spray fertilizer on the leaf surface for 1-2 times to make the leaves thick and dark green. Spray once every 10-15 days to keep the leaves green and glossy(deep root seed starting trays). Wintering in a warm place in winter, the temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃, the soil should not be too dry, and water should be sprayed properly when the air is dry in sunny days. Prune the branches and leaves once in spring to promote the renewal of the branches and leaves. Therefore, do not water too much during maintenance.
In fact, when watering, it is generally only necessary to water once a week. In addition, when watering, you can pay attention to the watering tips. If you don't dry it, you can water it thoroughly. However, in winter, you should try to water less, and in summer, you can choose to water more. In this way, you can make the fortune tree grow healthily. In summer, it is better to shade by 50% to avoid scorching the leaf tips and edges due to exposure to the hot sun.
It is recommended to cover the seeds with soil at about 1-2 cm. After sowing, the seeds should be watered (the basin should be watered, but not ponded) and placed in a semi cloudy environment. Then, according to the temperature, the seeds should be covered with film. Under the conditions of high temperature and high humidity, the germination rate will be higher. After weaving, continue to plant the plants on the ground, strengthen the management of fertilizer and water, and apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, so that the stems grow strong and the braids are full and uniform; It can also be directly planted in pots to grow branches and leaves.
The sowing of fortune tree can grow up to about 2 meters, and the upper part is cut off at about 1.2-1.5 meters to form a bare pole. Then, it is dug up from the ground and placed in a semi shady place to dry naturally for 1-2 days, so that the trunk becomes soft and easy to bend(plastic nursery pots wholesale). Then bind the base of the plant tightly with ropes, braid the stem into a braid, place it on the ground, compact it with heavy objects such as stones and iron blocks, fix the shape, and tie it tightly with iron wires to form an upright braid.
How to water a fortune tree? Young trees like moist soil and high air humidity. In the growing season, young plants should always keep the basin soil moist and spray water around them every day to improve the air humidity. The expanded stem at the base of the forming plant of fortune tree stores water and nutrients, is drought resistant and afraid of moisture, and should avoid excessive moisture in the soil. If you water too much, it will cause yellow leaves and fallen leaves, which will affect the beauty of plants.
Therefore, the basin soil should be dry, but it should spray water on the leaf surface every day, especially when the air is dry, so as to meet its requirements for high humidity air and keep the leaf surface clean, fresh and shiny. Look at the soil color and water. When the soil color turns white, water it thoroughly at once. It is better to be dry than wet. Prepare the cultivation medium with good water permeability, such as 3 parts of saprophytic soil, 4 parts of garden soil and 3 parts of sand.
At low temperature in winter, the basin soil must be kept properly dry until most of the basin soil is dry before watering. In the process of curing Epiphyllum, it is necessary to observe the change of soil(black plastic nursery pots wholesale). When it is found that the soil surface is white, it is necessary to water Epiphyllum immediately to make the soil moist. Note that Epiphyllum is not resistant to water logging. It is not allowed to have water in the chassis, otherwise it is easy to cause the root system of the plant to rot.
If there is too much water or a little ponding in the basin soil, it is very easy to cause root rot and plant death. The waterlogged rotten roots of fortune trees often show that the plants grow slowly or stop growing, the leaves become small and yellow, the lower leaves fall off, and there is a sense of instability when touching the tree with hands. When the root rot is serious, the plant can be gently pulled out of the pot by hand, leaving only one "small stick and hammer". Such a plant will soon die.
Select fortune trees with a plant height of more than 1m and a strong stem base to put in the room. Plants with short stems should be cultivated first and then appreciated, that is, cultivated outdoors for a period of time before entering the room for viewing. Under the condition that the ornamental value is not lost, 6-7 branches should be kept as far as possible, so that the rich tree has more luxuriant branches and leaves, which is conducive to photosynthesis. Water the fortune tree to keep the basin soil even and wet. If the basin soil is too dry, it is easy to cause the leaves to fall off.
At the same time, the rich tree with luxuriant branches and leaves has more roots, which is conducive to absorbing more nutrients from the soil, so that the nutrients in the plant are sufficient. If supplemented with appropriate management measures, it is not easy to shed leaves and wither(128 cell plug tray). Because of the large size of the potted fat tree, it is easy to misunderstand the large water demand, resulting in excessive watering and frequent watering, causing water stains. In addition, the soil in the north is not good, and the permeability is poor, which is easy to cause rotten roots.
In summer, the rich tree grows rapidly, and needs to be supplemented with sufficient water. It should be watered every 2-3 days; In spring and autumn, water is poured every 4-6 days; Spray a small amount of water to the base of the stem at ordinary times. After trimming Epiphyllum for half a month, compound fertilizer containing phosphorus and potassium should be applied to it once to promote the growth of new branches and leaves of the plant. It should be noted that before fertilizing Epiphyllum, the fertilizer needs to be diluted with water to prevent concentrated fertilizer from burning the fragile roots of the plant.
In spring and autumn, when the temperature is suitable, the watering time can be arbitrary, but it is better to water it at night. However, in summer, when the temperature is relatively high, it is usually not suitable to water it at noon, so you can choose to water it in the afternoon or the morning. In winter, you can choose to water it at noon, for example, the time from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.
First of all, in winter and spring, because the ground temperature in greenhouses and greenhouses is far higher than that outside, many pests that were dormant in winter also start to move and migrate to greenhouses and greenhouses, which causes serious damage to greenhouse and greenhouses(stacking plant pots). Generally speaking, air temperature in different growth stages of each vegetable or the same kind of vegetable, there is an optimum, minimum and maximum temperature requirement for the temperature, which is called the "three base point" temperature.
Therefore, when the temperature rises above a certain temperature, crops begin to grow. We call this temperature the lowest temperature for crop growth. After that, the temperature gradually rises and the growth gradually accelerates. When a certain temperature is reached, the growth rate reaches the fastest. This temperature is called the optimum temperature for crop growth. When the temperature is between the minimum and the optimum temperature, the photosynthetic rate of crops will increase about twice for every 10 ℃ increase in temperature.
The smaller the volume of the shed, the faster the temperature rises during the day and the faster the temperature drops. The maximum daily temperature difference can reach 40 ° C. the larger the volume of the shed, the smaller the daily temperature difference. The ground temperature in greenhouses and greenhouses is as important as the air temperature, and the change law of the ground temperature is similar to the air temperature. If the temperature continues to rise, the growth rate will decline, and finally the crop will stop growing at a certain temperature, which is called the maximum temperature of crop growth.
Because of the high humidity, slow air circulation and high transpiration in the shed(20 gallon fabric pots). In addition to the "three base point" temperature, the temperature factor affecting crop growth also includes the temperature difference between day and night, that is, the daily range. Generally speaking, the larger the daily range, the more nutrients the crops accumulate, and the higher the biological yield and economic yield. The optimum temperature for the prevalence of downy mildew of cucumber is about 24 ℃, and it is not conducive to the occurrence of the disease if it is lower than 15 ℃ or higher than 28 ℃.
Because the lower temperature at night greatly reduces the respiratory consumption of crops, and the relatively higher temperature during the day greatly increases the photosynthetic products of crops, there is more material accumulation. In fact, due to the limitation of the "three basis points" temperature, the daily range is not the bigger the better, but is limited to a certain range. For example, in winter greenhouse management, due to the emphasis on relatively high night temperature, the daily range is generally around 10-15 ℃.
However, the maximum ground temperature appears about 2 hours later than the maximum temperature, and the minimum ground temperature appears 1-2 hours later than the minimum temperature. First of all, the surface soil temperature changes greatly, while the deep soil temperature changes little. Because we fully understand the difference in temperature requirements between cucumber growth and development and downy mildew pathogen growth and development, we can formulate a control plan for controlling downy mildew by breaking through the shed at high temperature.
Therefore, with the liquid carbon dioxide gas fertilization method, the "temperature compensation point" of crops growing in greenhouses and greenhouses is higher than that of crops growing in the open field(50 cell seedling tray). Vegetables are very sensitive to temperature conditions. When the leaf temperature of vegetables is higher than the surrounding temperature, photosynthesis will be inhibited, leaves will show gas spots, chlorophyll will be destroyed, color will lose green, brown, yellow and aging, flowers, fruits and fruits will fall, and heredity will also change.
In order to correctly adjust the temperature in the shed, the soil is piled on the back wall and gable. The change rules of air temperature and ground temperature and the temperature requirements of various vegetables in different growth periods should be grasped, and then scientific methods should be adopted for adjustment. Basic principles of temperature management the theory on which temperature management is based is multifaceted, but it must follow the following basic principles: adjust the temperature according to different crops, different growth periods, and different pests and diseases.
At this time, the condensed water is regularly discharged from the drain outlet of the condenser; Sample from the pure nitrogen sampling port for detection, and enter the fine nitrogen buffer tank only after meeting the process requirements; The regeneration heating time of group II was kept for 5 hours. Because different crops, or different growth stages of the same crop, have different requirements for temperature. According to the actual situation of crops and the need of pest control, temperature management can achieve the purpose of pest control, disease treatment, early maturity and high yield.
The main physiological activity of vegetables in the daytime is photosynthesis, which requires higher temperature; At night, it mainly operates the substances produced in the daytime, and the required temperature is relatively lower than that in the daytime. Generally speaking, high temperature during the day is conducive to the preparation and selection of photosynthetic products, and appropriate low temperature at night is conducive to the accumulation of substances in plants(round pot carrying trays). Therefore, it is necessary to gradually reduce the temperature in the greenhouse from noon, generally not exceeding the temperature in the morning.
The grass covering has been completed. When the minimum temperature of the next day is still low, the vegetable crops do not require a consistent temperature even during the day or at night. For example, the nutrients produced in the morning during the day account for about 70% of the assimilates in the whole day. Therefore, the temperature should be higher in the morning, while the photosynthesis is relatively weak in the afternoon. The nutrients produced begin to be transported to the growth points, roots and fruits. At this time, the mixing requirements are relatively low.
Article source: https://article-realm.com/article/Health-Fitness/Disease/27263-How-to-water-the-fortune-tree.html
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