Things You Need To Know About Gum Disease

Gum disease, otherwise known as periodontal disease, can lead to major tooth loss and oral infections if left untreated. It’s not just a cosmetic problem, either, it’s also very uncomfortable! If you or someone you know suffers from gum disease, here are a few things you probably didn’t know about it. These facts from best dentist in Epping will hopefully help you navigate your treatment plan and avoid further damage to your gums and teeth.

What Is Gum Disease?

Make sure to ask your dentist what gum disease means. Gum disease is any infection or inflammation in your gums caused by the film of bacteria and food particles that builds up. If you suspect that you may have gum disease, talk to your dentist Epping about getting a cleaning so they can assess your situation.

There are three main categories of gum disease, including gingivitis and periodontitis. Keep in mind that not everyone with periodontal disease experiences symptoms. Gingivitis is caused by plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on teeth, and which can lead to more serious gum disease. Gingivitis is often considered to be the first stage of gum disease.

When left untreated, though, gingivitis will progress to periodontitis, which causes not only loose teeth but also severe pain. When it reaches its advanced stages, there are signs you can recognise, including persistent bad breath, red or puffy gums, loose teeth and receding gums.

What Causes Gum Diseases?

Although gum disease can be caused by a number of things, one of them is smoking. The nicotine and tar present in cigarettes and other tobacco products irritate your gums, encouraging them to produce more plaque as they try to fight off foreign substances. As you know, plaque is what causes gingivitis and periodontitis, two of the most common forms of gum disease.

What Are The Symptoms Of Gum Diseases?

The most obvious sign is bleeding from your gums when you brush or floss. However, that’s not always a reliable way to detect if you have gum disease. There are two different types of gum disease periodontitis and gingivitis and each can cause some varying signs.

Periodontitis begins below the gum line, while gingivitis begins at the margin of your gums. Australian Dental Association says both diseases include painful inflammation of soft tissue around teeth which can lead to bone loss over time. Other common signs include red, swollen and tender gums; bad breath; loose teeth; persistent bad taste in mouth; pain when chewing; and loose teeth. These diseases may also be accompanied by an increased risk for stroke and heart attack due to bacterial build up in blood vessels.

How to Prevent Gum Diseases?

If you’re looking to prevent gum disease, then it’s important to start a good oral care regime including brushing, flossing, regular dental check-ups and eating healthy can help prevent gum disease and other dental problems.

For further queries on treatment for gum disease, please call our dental clinic Epping.

The author of this article is a renowned dentist Epping. Along with a team of dental professionals, he provides high-quality dental care. Visit https://www.serenitysmilesdental.com.au/ for more details.

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